I'm not sure how many more either needs to be said or even should be said, but as
this post provoked a sudden storm of commentary - commentary which was abruptly stopped due to the 7-day limit set in my blog preferences - I've opened it up to another three days' worth of new comments.
Nona and Maia did not. They earned their titles by a different standard. We can nitpick on the use of words "earned" or "awarded". The bottom line is these two women received their GM titles under with completely different qualifications.
I also agree with many others that there's nothing wrong to say that Nona was the first woman to be awarded the GM title and Susan was the first to earn it.
I am a big Nona's fan but I cannot agree that Nona earned the GM title. Someone said it earlier and I agree. Nona lost her WC title to Maia. Maia appeared to be on her way to getting the GM title. That prompted the Soviet to politically maneuveured their power to get Nona the GM title before Maia has a chance too.
Does it mean that Nona does not deserve her title? No. But it means she was the first woman to be awarded the title and not earned. You don't earn something after the fact by political decision. She was a WC for many years without being a GM.
I also disagree with Inky. Nona did not play by the rules. She used the rules when it favored her. Is that bad? No. She had to do whatever she can to best benefit her. But she had no regards to other women players including her chief rival Maia.
No woman WC has ever done anything to promote women's chess until Susan Polgar and Xie Jun. Xie Jun is also a lot stronger than Maia and Nona.
Even after all of that, I am still a big fan of Nona.
Zsuzsa Polgar was the first woman to break the gender barrier to earn the 2500 rating and 3 norms in spite of road blocks by the Russians (Soviet Union at that time).
In regard to the obnoxious and uninformed comment by fluffy, you speak before thinking as usual. Have you ever compared the head to head record between Zsuzsa and Judit after they were both GMs? FIDE organized the official world blitz and world rapid championships. All three sisters and other top women players competed.
Zsuzsa was not even the favorite to win and she won both events clear first ahead of her sisters and the entire Soviet delegation. That to me is even more impressive that the regular title in which the Polgar sisters did not care so much about. Both Judit and Susan could have won many WWC if they wanted to but what is the point?
I think fluffy is just jealous that some women can play better chess than he can thus kill he fragile male ego.
Wopart
Ridiculous logic. Ok, I guess i am fault because I lend more weight to Judit's 2700 rating than Zsuzsa's blitz tournament victory. I guess I should start promoting myself as a former World Top 10, because I reached number 6 in the world on ICC at 5-minute. That wouldn't be misleading now, would it? Sometimes telling things how they are is not very popular. It doesn't mean I'm jealous of Polgar. Believe me, I am not.
All right, I am not a "gentleman", "obnoxious", "not being very nice". Sorry if I am the only one with the balls to speak up. MANY strong players feel the same way I do.
What is "Women's Chess"? The whole concept is a joke. Chess is chess. The problem in the US is not the promotion of women's chess, it is the promotion of CHESS. Polgar herself said a 2400 is a 2400. Yet we have women's tournament with 2100-2400 players duking it out. Note the current Dutch Championships. The men range in rating from 2457 to 2678. The women range from 2108 to 2405, and all women other than the 2405 are under 2300. This does not make me sexist. It is fact. The women's games are crap, not because they are women, but because they are a bunch or 2100 and 2200 players. Are we paying attention to 2100 men's games?
Let's take a look at another minority chess promoter, Maurice Ashley. This guy is a model of class. He promotes CHESS. He is not constantly talking about "black chess". He is a strong player, but every time you see him he is not shoving the fact that he is the strongest black player down our throat. Sure he mentions it, as he well should, but it is not his real focus. He is not crying for US Championship black quotas. Women do. Sorry if it sounds bad, but it's true. Why should I care about "women's chess"? Women certainly do not. Remember only one woman even SHOWED UP when there were two spots up for grabs in the US Championship at the National Open.
Susan Polgar is a good player. Very good. She has accomplished a lot. Very good. She is probably a fine person. But I do not have to like everything she does or stands for. Judit Polgar is a great PLAYER. Not woman player, but PLAYER. She has all of my respect.
Dennis' post has sure aroused some passion...Does anybody think there's anything wrong with the title of Kosteniuk's book, which for a chess novice might suggest that she was a gender neutral champion of the world?
The reason this issue is so "explosive" are idiots like Larry Summers at Harvard saying that women are less gifted in the Sciences. What can be gained by saying that?
Is Susan Polgar that much stronger than Chiburdanidze, as most posts suggest? It seems to me that in their respective primes they are in the same neighborhood in terms of skill. (Humpty Koneru, Pia Cramling are also unmentioned players in the same general category...)
Also, regardless of titles, we all know genius when we see it. Wang Hao isn't even titled, but in all appearance better than 80% or more of current GMs.
A. Do you know what is GM Ashley's e-mail? It has the word FirstBlackGM in it. He certainly used the fact that he is a black GM to make his mark. If he would be white, no one would care about a 2500 rated GM. Is there anything wrong with it? No. I think it is great that he is smart enough to understand marketing.
B. Are you a woman? Do you know what is it like when you qualify for the world championship and not be allowed to play in it? How would you feel if you just qualified for the US Championship and you are told you cannot play in it because you are too tall? The worst part is she was blacklisted because she's Jewish as well.
No woman had to endure more than Zsuzsa Polgar in modern chess. Her sisters did not have to face the same obstacles. Her sisters had her to help. By the time they started to play chess, she was already a master. Judit herself said in many interviews that she would never be where she is at without Zsuzsa paving the road for her. She also said she did not have to face any obstacles like her sister Zsuzsa.
You are nothing more than a vile male and people like you is the exact reason why more women don't play chess. Why don't you go to Philadelphia in the neighborhood where Salome Thomas-EL is coaching and tell him that promoting chess for poor black kids in the inner city is absurd.
A black or Latino kid in that neighborhood making master is a lot more meaningful than someone like you making IM. Think about it and perhaps you can learn to be more sensitive to others.
No. You are wrong. Not many people feel the way you do. Judging from the posts here, people feel differently than you do. Judit may be a stronger player but Zsuzsa has done more for chess than all other women champions combine. We should be thankful to have someone like her giving her all to chess instead of acting rudely the way you do.
I am very disappointed in you fluffy. You have done so little for chess and yet you have so much venom out of your mouth.
Judit is in her own level.
The next level is Susan Polgar with Xie Jun close behind.
After that it would be Chiburdanidze and others.
Susan Polgar was about 85 points higher than Maia before FIDE decided to give Maia and other women 100 free points. Within a year, Susan passed Maia again in spite of 100 points.
Vigorito, David m USA 2360
Zatonskih, Anna wg USA 2435
Krush, Irina m USA 2452
Polgar, Zsuzsa g USA 2577
This is why he is upset and decide to be rude to women.
Marek
J. Weissman
Maria,
Ashley is corectly proud of his achievements, as is Polgar. I just do not like some of Polgar's methods of promotion. I am certainly not the only one of this opinion though I am one of the few that will publicly write about it. A strong American GM told me he "liked what I said about Polgar - it's all true". His decision to not go public is his and I respect it. Don't get me wrong- Polgar has done a lot for chess for women. She indeed faced much discrimination early in her career and paved the way for her sisters. But it doesn't mean I have to be a fan of everything she does.
Your argument of the idea of me being told I cannot play in the US ch because I am too tall doesnt make sense. No one is being excluded. What if there was a qualification spot for people over 6" tall. would that make sense? Height has nothing to do with chess ability, and neither does gender.
A black or Latino kid making master is more impressive than someone like me making IM? What a hypocrite. Are my achievements in chess meaningless because I am white?
Upset User,
Wow, you found a few women that are higher rated than me. Big deal. I don't care if there are 1000 women that are better than me. There are plenty of players of Russian decent that are better than me, but we are not discussing them, are we? How am I being rude to women? Just because I don't like all of Polgar's methods?
Tinkerbell and Yolanda,
I am a chauvenist pig? Hold on now, I am the only one here that is suggesting we treat women as equals! Or do you want preferential treatment when It's convenient?
Listen folks, I am not trying to upset eveyone. The hypocrisy is amusing. I am making legitimate arguments and the mob is resorting to name calling. I repsect Polgar and a lot that she has accomplished, but I don't like everything she does. A chessplayer is a chessplayer. A 2400 is a 2400 as Polgar herself said. I am just not jumping on the bandwagon to treat women like stars because they know how to move the pieces. Judit Polgar is one of the best players in the world. Period. She may get extra attention because she is female, but she lets her moves on the board do the talking. A female friend of mine told me that indeed a 1600 female should be playing in the US Championship because of 100 years of oppression. To me this is not a very healthy attitude. Should there be special women's spots in the US ch? I don't know. Should there be Afican American or Asian American spots? Maybe. How about Italian America? I am just not aware of any minority oppresion in the chess world in the US. I have no problem with people writing about Women in Chess or African Americans in chess etc. It can certainly be of interest.
I think I am the only one here that actually wants to treat everyone the same way in the chess world. And chess of all things does not discriminate. So yes, I am no fan of "women's chess".
Either you want to be treated as an equal...or you don't.
The USCF lost young female players at an alarming rate. She came in and reversed the situation. How many women events does she play in beside the Olympiad? None. She clearly stated at least 100 times that her wish is for girls to compete against boys.
However, since so many girls dropped out and there are not enough female playing chess, she busted her chops to help fix the problems. She also said she was happy to retire from chess nearly 10 years ago. Why did she come back? The USCF asked her to help.
You can't have it both ways. Not even one person in US Chess can excite the media in many years. She worked hard and made sacrifices to help US Chess. Now people like you are whining because the media follow her everywhere.
Some GMs don't like it because they are selfish and only think about themselves. When was the last time a GM raised $155,000 in stipends, prizes and scholarships for young players?
When did she ever ask to be treated different? What she is doing is trying to help get more female in chess. Your logic is flawed and obnoxious.
The blacks were discriminated for years. Do you expect them to be on an equal footing with the whites immediately once they have the same rights? No. It takes time.
Same as women's chess. In 1986, less than 20 years ago, no woman was allowed to play in the Men's World Championship. Without Polgar, women may still be in the same position. She fought the system and she knocked down that barrier in spite of road blocks.
Stop your rudeness and stop your whining. Equality cannot exist without spending time to fix the problem. How can you have equality when you have 95 male to 5 female in a regular tournament? Isn't that what Polgar is doing? She wants more women to play = more chances of women to stay in the game = more chances of producing good players. What have you and your friends done to help fix the problems?
Actually, I have been discriminated against in every qualifying tournament I ever played due to my gender. Women qualified ahead of me because I am male.
"In 1986, less than 20 years ago, no woman was allowed to play in the Men's World Championship."
Are men allowed to play in the Women's World Championship? Hypocrite.
"How can you have equality when you have 95 male to 5 female in a regular tournament?"
You can just play chess.
"What have you and your friends done to help fix the problems?"
What problems? More men like chess than women. More men like baseball than women. More women like yoga than men. Why is this a problem?
Either you want to be treated as an equal...or you don't. So...you don't.
I also think that it is idiotic that Polgar feels the need to claim to be a 4-time world champion, citing championships that no one gives a crap about. The one world championship that she won in classical chess is impressive enough. Her claim to be the number one rated woman while her sister was briefly inactive also leaves a bad taste in my mouth...the taste of dishonesty like padding a resume. Ask former FEMA director Brown how well that served him.
Polgar has done a lot for chess, but criticizing her for padding does not display any jealousy. I feel the same disgust. I have no desire to be a GM, since I am not willing to work that hard, and having it given to me renders it worthless to me. I haven't even a single twinge of jealousy for any GM either, and I count quite a few among my friends.
I also think that the time has come to abolish all women's events. You weren't discriminated against in the past: You were just too weak to compete so they gave you your own “kids table” like at Thanksgiving. I noticed that the women were particularly vocal against Fluffy, and they are incredibly hypocritical. Equality is equality and nothing else is.
Consider the following bit of dialogue (highly unlikely to win the Pulitzer Prize!):
A: All men are mortal and Socrates is a man; therefore, Socrates is mortal.
B: You're an idiot.
If one believes A's conclusion false, then the task is to demonstrate either a false premise (i.e. argue that either not all men or mortal or that Socrates isn't a man), or else show that the conclusion does not validly follow from the premises. There aren't any other options - even if B is an idiot.
So even if one thinks fluffy is misguided, jealous, bitter or whatever, it's completely irrelevant to the strength of his arguments. Someone could be a saint and the leader of the Susan Polgar fan club and offer bad arguments, or a vicious misogynist and offer good ones.
So no more personal attacks, first because they're irrelevant to evaluating his arguments, but also because they are unfair. Fluffy hasn't offered any general sort of criticism of Susan Polgar's character. He has praised her chess (and especially Judit Polgar's chess) and acknowledged that she helped pave the way for her sisters. His objections are twofold, and neither strikes me as inherently malicious or reprehensible, even if they should both prove false (of course, if he didn't believe the first point but expressed it to harm her reputation, that would be another story, but I see no evidence of that in what he has written):
1. An objection to what he perceives as misleading self-advertising by Polgar ("4-time world champion" including a blitz event, "highest-rated woman in the world" during the brief period when Judit fell off the list due to the birth of her child, etc.).
2. An objection to what might be called women's affirmative action in chess. Note that this isn't an objection to bringing more girls and women into the game, but a disagreement about what sort of tournament opportunities are appropriate.
Neither of these claims strike me as morally egregious, and in any case, the best way to respond is by addressing them. Thus if one wants to defend Polgar against the resume exaggeration charge, one ought to show that the instances fluffy refers to really aren't misleading, or can be dismissed as scattered examples against an overwhelming backdrop of unobjectionable cases. And to respond to the second claim involves, among other things, substantive discussion of the nature of fairness.
Any idiot would understand that unless you can sell your story to the mainstream media, they will not cover chess. So she did that for the first time in her life to help chess. When did she ever do this prior to coming out of retirement to help US Chess? I met Polgar at least half a dozen times and she is one of the most humble people you could ever meet.
When other GMs brushed off kids asking for autographs, she stood for 3-4 hours signing autographs for kids at the national open. When my kids came to her during lunch to ask her a chess question, she took the time to talk to them while other GMs did not.
Instead of helping her help US Chess, you guys go around to find every little thing to bash. Isn't this topic an indication of how many people love her and support her? Get real guys. Grow up and act like real men, won't you?
Sandra Tejada
Sandra Tejada
Xavier
"Actually, I have been discriminated against in every qualifying tournament I ever played due to my gender. Women qualified ahead of me because I am male."
"Are men allowed to play in the Women's World Championship? Hypocrite."
So should men be allowed in women's locker room?
Jacob
Sasha
I'm not defending fluffy per se (nor attacking him). It might be that he really is "obnoxious and vile toward women", though based on what he has written here, I don't see any reason to believe that. In any case, I'm not going to defend misogyny in any form.
In fact, the situation is just the opposite! I don't want fluffy to insult anyone, and I don't want anyone insulting him, either. Instead, I'd like to see his arguments addressed - after all, one could be a perfectly saintly human being, a fan of Susan Polgar's, a supporter of girls and women in chess and all the rest...and still raise the same concerns. (Or if not, explain why not - that would come to the same thing.) If his arguments are junk, then they're junk even if he's a prince among men, and if his arguments are good, they're good even if he's an utter scoundrel.
To Jacob: As you accurately state, fluffy has complained that women with lower scores in qualifying events have, to his mind unfairly, qualified nevertheless on account of their gender. I can see reasons why someone might disagree with his claim that it's unfair, but I don't understand why his comment is "disturbing" or an attack on women.
Similarly, fluffy's semi-rhetorical question as to why men can't participate in the women's world championship is an attempt to focus the discussion questions of fairness.
Presumably the underlying argument goes something like this:
1. Either women and men merit equal treatment in chess or they do not.
2. If they do not, then they should only have access to gender-segregated events, and women (or men, if it turns out at some point that they're the lower-rated players, on average) shouldn't, e.g., have the chance to play in the U. S. Championship (or at least not unless they qualify the same way that men do).
3. If they do, then since there's no sensible basis for excluding women from "men's" tournaments and doing so would be sexist, then there isn't any sensible basis for excluding men from women's events, either.
4. Therefore, one must choose: either chess events should be segregated, or else women's-only events are sexist. To allow women into "men's" events (at least if they haven't qualified in the same way) while endorsing women's-only events is to maintain an inappropriate double standard.
There isn't anything obviously misogynistic about this argument. Is it sound? Perhaps not - but the discussion would be far more fruitful if we focus on that question!
Less than 20 years ago, women were not allowed to compete in the men's world championship. FIDE did not stop Polgar from competing in the qualifying event. But after she unexpectedly qualified, they said no, you cannot play because you're a girl.
Even until today, women face severe social pressure when they play chess. Most women are not behaving disgustingly as many men do. Have you ever watched a broadcast game on playchess.com or icc?
When a man plays, they analyze the moves. When a woman plays, many men make comments about their looks, their wardrobe, breast size, etc. Women face the same thing in OTB chess.
My daughter and many of her friends refused to play in open events because of the problems they faced. They don't feel comfortable. For years, young girls and women have no voice. Polgar is a breath of fresh air. She stood up and fought against the system. She defended women's rights, she motivates and inspires young female players to play chess. She by herself made a big difference.
Polgar said many times that her dream is to see women playing chess as well as men and have both gender compete in equal footing. However, women have no chance today. So what is the solution? According to Polgar, the more girls play, the better chance to produce top players. She is right. If we leave it up to fluffy, no woman would ever play chess.
She is doing something about it. She puts her own money to help fund events for girls. She volunteers her time to promote chess for girls and women. She brings in corporate sponsorship. She brings in the media. She has done things that no other has done or could do. fluffy goes around bashing her wc titles, saying they are meaningless. How rude! Meaningless to who? Probably to him because he could not win any.
So why the bashing? If fluffy feels so strongly about the unfairness then don't play in the US Championship. AF4C made the rules. If he does not like it then don't play. Boycott the event because they give out spots for women. He does no such thing. He has done nothing to help anyone but himself while bashing others for helping young girls to stay in chess.
Sandra
Sandra
The first was that Susan Polgar's sometime claim that she was the first woman to earn the GM title is misleading, as it gives the impression that she was the first female GM, period. Many commentators have bypassed this issue, maintaining that Polgar was the first woman to earn the title and Gaprindashvili the first woman awarded the title.
Maybe so (but stay tuned), but that still ignores the point I raised; namely, is it misleading? And it seems to me that it is, and to test my suspicions I turned it into a "quiz" in one of my philosophy classes on Tuesday. I told the class they were going to have a quiz, but it wouldn't be graded and consisted of just one question. I wrote the sentence "Susan Polgar was the first woman to earn the GM title" on the board, and then asked "Who was the first female GM?" I was very careful to phrase it that way, repeated it, asked different students and asked if anyone disagreed.
Despite the obvious contextual motivation to suspect they were being asked a trick question, and despite my referring to it as a reading comprehension quiz, all the students answered "Susan Polgar". It's a very natural implication to draw, but it's mistaken.
My second point is that it isn't obvious that Gaprindashvili and Maia Chiburdanidze didn't earn their GM titles. Put differently, I reject the claim that one earns the GM title if and only if one has done so via the 3 norms + 2500 route. To earn X, I say, it is sufficient to fulfill the conditions set by a person or organization with the right to confer X.
Thus, if FIDE says anyone qualifying for the Candidates' is a GM, then they've earned the title. Or, if someone wins the world junior championship, then that person too earns the GM title. And finally, and directly to the point at hand, if FIDE says that the grandmaster title has been earned by a player achieving the women's world championship title from time T1 onward, then if a woman achieves that title at or after T1, she has earned the GM title. Gaprindashvili and Chiburdanidze did just that, and therefore, they earned the title as well.
Now, one might think that way of earning the title deficient, or at least inferior to the 3 norms + 2500 approach, and that's fine. I'm not disputing that point. Nor am I claiming that Gaprindashvili in her prime was the equal of Susan Polgar in hers. She wasn't, but that's no more relevant to the question I am asking than the superiority of Kasparov to a 2500-for-a-second; subsequently-2400 GM.
Another red herring: who did more for chess in general, women's chess in particular? Well, as far as I can tell, Susan Polgar has, though her contributions may in turn have been eclipsed by Judit Polgar and Xie Jun. I have no idea how to quantify this, and no desire to do so - I'd rather be grateful to all of them for the various ways in which they have promoted the game! My wish is not to diminish Susan Polgar, who is a fine player, a trailblazer in bringing women into mainstream professional chess and, as many of you have attested, a real ambassador for the game. Nor is to canonize G. or C., but to give them their due.
So, again, please don't write in to say "Polgar was the first to earn the title, Gap. the first to be awarded the title." If you wish to embrace that conclusion, fine, but unless you're addressing the specific argument I've made challenging that conclusion, the discussion won't be advanced. Granted, it's more work, but sometimes work is required to make progress, and not just in chess!
Someone made an argument earlier and I happen to agree. If a university creates a rule that all presidents who speak at their university will receive Ph.D., does that mean that the president earned the Ph.D?
G and C both tried very hard to get the 3 norms. They tried very hard to get 2500. Neither could do it. G came closer with norms. So their government helped them by giving them the title. Is that fair? I cannot consider that earning the title, especially with G. since they went back to give her the title while ignoring other WWCs. Why? Why not award the titles to all WWCs? Why only G and C? There is no logic to this.
In this case, do you endorse wrong doing? Do you endorse unfair practices? I certainly hope not. No one ever said G was not a great WC. She certainly was. But she did not earn the GM title. She was given the title after the fact while other WWCs were not given the same courtesy. Same with the 100 points.
Polgar did it without any assistance, only road blocks. She deserves the honor for earning that title fair and square without any side note.
Sandra
"If we leave it up to fluffy, no woman would ever play chess."
How do I ever imply that? I have no problem whatsoever with women playing chess. What I ask to ponder is what Dennis clearly points out, "Either women and men merit equal treatment in chess or they do not."
..."she's [Polgar]well respected (except fluffy)."
I clearly point out that I do respect her accomplishments. I only take issue with some of her promotional methods.
You mention another thing, "When a woman plays, many men make comments about their looks, their wardrobe, breast size, etc."
Who is responsible for that? Look at how Alexandra Kosteniuk and Maria Manakova promote themselves.
I really do not think I am bashing. I am pointing things out. Do you want a double standard in chess for women? Do you want special treatment or do you want to be treated as an equal? If your daughter and her friends faced obstacles playing in tournaments, I am sorry. I would defend their right to play just as I would for anybody else. I do not want anyone to play under hostile conditions. Tell me what I said that offends you so much instead of misquoting me and belittling me for things I didn't say. I am the one suggesting women be treated equally! Why is that bad?
R.S.
Why do you think 3,000 girls come out to compete in regional and state events to qualify for her invitational? Because these girls including my daughter (who didn't make it) don't want to face problems in tournaments dominated by boys. It's a big social problem.
My daughter is 13 and she looks 18. Boys constantly hit on her in every tournament. You can't fix every rude boy out there. But the problem is girls eventually don't want to deal with it so they quit.
That is why Polgar is a hero to these girls. She fought for their rights. She's one of them. She understands them and want to help them. You may or may not like her method but she had to do what it takes to attract the media and sponsorship. I happen to see nothing wrong with what she stated in her bio. Everything is accurate and that's the most important thing.
I want equality but not today. It's not possible. Girls need the extra help. Just like you can't take a child from the inner city without caring parents and without proper education and tell that child that he has an equal opportunity to get 1600 in his SAT. That's absurd.
What Susan Polgar has done in the last few years is amazing. I followed chess since Bobby Fischer 1972 and no one in this country has made as much impact for chess as she has since Bobby Fischer. Embrace her and help her help the game. Don't be selfish.
Sandra
I already acknowledged - many times! - that one could quite reasonably claim that the way in which NG and MC earned the title was not as impressive as the way SP did. But it doesn't show that the first two didn't earn the title, for the reason I already provided (the argument from the definition of "earn") and doesn't address my point that SP's "first to earn" claim is at least misleading.
Re the Ph.D. argument, sure. If the university said that one could achieve a doctorate either by the usual means or by accomplishments meriting their invitation to speak there, then yes, the speaker in question will have earned the degree by possessing the relevant merit. Is this a reasonable state of affairs? Maybe not! Does it undermine the value of the degree? Possibly - it depends on what merit the speaker needed to possess. But yes, if the school altered the requirements, then the speaker would have earned the degree. That doesn't necessarily mean that their achievement is comparable to the traditional degree-earner. That's a different question.
Next, why not the earlier women's world champions, too? I don't know, and it's a fair question - and again, one which I acknowledged and speculated on in an earlier comment.
Finally, of course Polgar is very popular, and from all I can see, reasonably so, but I'm not disputing that! If you go back to my original "Go Nona!" post, my comment was a parenthetical explanation of a possible point of confusion.
To R. Singh:
Yes, many people disagree with me about the proper application of the term "earn" here. But political polling and "reality" shows notwithstanding, truth isn't determined by voting or popularity contests. As Aristotle said, "to say of what is that it is, and of what is not, that it is not, is true" (Metaphysics 1011b25). Our job is to do what we can to find it, and to that end, I presented a couple of arguments in support of my conclusions.
Thus I provided a definition of "earn" such that whatever dissimilarities one wishes to highlight between the two ways of earning the title, those differences do not undermine the claim that NG and MC really and truly earned the title.
Secondly, even if it turns out that I'm wrong there her claim to be the first woman to earn the GM title, even if technically true, is at least misleading by implying that she's the first female GM, period, a claim for which I've offered evidential support.
In the words of Rodney King "Can't we all just get along?"
However, I disagree that it's Polgar's responsibility to clarify each and every time. She made her points loud and clear that she's not the first woman to receive the gm title. She said she was the first to earn it with 3 norms and 2500+ rating. Isn't obvious that the majority of the people in this post agree with this terminology?
I think it's important for history to know who accomplished what. But it's far more important to know which woman has done the most for the game and it's clear that S. Polgar has.
Xavier
Can't one praise N &G without Polgar fans feeling slighted? It's like tearing down Elvis to elevate the Beatles.
The only other person who does this is Xie Jun in China and they are the best of friends contrary to what the media wrote.
Xavier
Xavier
I am talking about WOMEN's chess. When I play a tournament, there are always a few women in the open section. I never see any hostility. So I do question the qualifying rules, as did the AF4C!. Does it mean I should boycott the AF4C? Of course not. I think they are doing a great job. The qualifier format and 64 player swiss lends excitement year round to the whole process. The AF4C knows the system is not perfect. Remember, they changed the rules after Kelly Finegold qualified! I have been vocal saying while she deserves her spot because she played by the rules, the system is obviously flawed if all she had to do to qualify was show up.
Really I do not mind women's events. And no, I do not want to play in them. I just detest hypocrisy. If women want a seperate event, fine. But women play in the men's (overall) event with different rules. Tell me, why did Krush win more than Lakdawala with half a point less in the US ch? They played the same tournament. Tell me how this would sound for a format... A 9 round 64 player Overall Championship like it is now- but to qualify- you qualify. No special gender spots. Concurrently run a Women's Championship as a 10 player round robin- also 9 rounds. When you have a tournament like the US Open, have the top woman qualify for the women's ch. If the qualifies for the Overall ch she can play that. We all play by the same rules.
Sandra
Were you there in Arizona? How many of the boys were making passes at the girls even though most of them were underage (including my daughter)? That obviously did not stop the boys, did they?
Sandra
You are arguing against points I am not making. You can't even acknowlege that you incorrectly accused me of saying things that I did not. I understand that you are upset that your daughter gets hit on my dirty old chess freaks, but it has NOTHING to do with the arguments I am making regarding Polgar or women's chess. You do not address a single point that I make.
Either women and men merit equal treatment in chess or they do not. Either you want to be treated as an equal...or you don't. You don't.
Many women love chess but where are they going to play? Who are they going to learn from? They get harassed when they try their hands at open tournaments and male coaches hit on them.
Unless you give people like Polgar time to help the entire generation of girls, you can't expect equality. You just made another absurd analogy. CBS TV put Serena and Venus on prime time when they played in the final. Women earn the same purse as the men even though they only play best of instead of best of 5 and yet the USTA sells equal amount of tickets.
The AF4C does not pay for the prizes from the $75 fees. Those fees are peanuts. The prizes come from sponsors. And if only 5% of the players in tournaments like the US Open are women, why would you expect equal amount of women paying the $75 fees?
Again, you don't want to allow women to have a chance to raise their levels. You also want to wash your hands at the facts that many boys/men are quite abusive toward girls/women players. It's not your problem and you would never understand it.
I want equal opportunities for girls/women to be able to play chess. The USCF can't provide that. FIDE can't provide that. Only Polgar has given thousands of girls this opportunity.
Sandra
The Polgars had possibly the most assistance of any chess player in history. From birth their father, a master strength chess player, reared them to play chess. They were home schooled in chess and it’s reported they spent 8-10 hours a day studying chess (Polgar Sisters, Forbes, pg.24). They had full access to Lazlo’s 5000 chess book library and a full team of Grandmaster coaches. Some of the Grandmasters who coached them were Pal Benko, Laszlo Szabo, Ivan Farago Milorad Knezevic, Tibor Florian, Levente Lengyel, Peter Lukacs, Peter Szekely and Lazlo Hazai. I recall reading somewhere that they had a separate chess coach for each phase of the game – opening, middlegame, and endgame. They could go to whatever tournaments they and their coaches felt offered them the best chance for rating improvement and experience with all expenses being paid by dad and/or sponsors, and they had themselves to play against for sparring practice. No doubt the Hungarian federation and chauvinists placed obstacles in their path but it pales in comparison to the support they received. Indeed, any average strength chess player can only wonder how strong they would have become if they grew up in such an environment? Certainly, 2500 should be the minimum expectation.
Laszlo Polgar was a 1000 player at best according to all three sisters when they were asked. Even today, he is 1500-1600 at best.
Laszlo Polgar had zero chess book when S. Polgar started to play chess. They were poor and could not afford them. The book collection only started after S. Polgar made money in chess for the family.
She was trained by coaches after she was older and already achieved success. The only person who help her for free was Benko and it was in a minimal form. Her parents had to pay for her lessons.
Cathy Forbes book is complete trash and that is the one book that the Polgar sisters will never sign because they said most of everything is a big lie and fabrication. This came out of their own mouths during various interviews.
The Hungarian did not embrace or help any of the girls until AFTER they won Olympic Gold in 1988 and Susan was already ranked #1 in the world (women) 3 years earlier.
Where do you get your facts from? Why don't you read her own interviews / books / DVDs instead of going by rumors? I did.
Sandra
Marek
It was a hot day. There were maybe about 800-1,000 people on line to get her autograph. The organizer said she only needs to sign for 20-30 minutes. She said no and signed until the last person and she did it for nearly 4 hours in the sun. She never complained once. I have never seen any GM or world champion do that. We love her in Mexico.
Kasparov was at the same place a few years earlier and after 30 minutes, he was done. Many fans were left disappointed.
Jorge
I wonder how many other World Champions in chess history can claim to be a 4 time World Champion? I guess Susan is ahead of among others Capablanca, Smyslov, Tal, Petrosian, Spassky, and Fischer to say nothing of Korchnoi, Rubinstein or Keres. Clever and shameless marketing by Susan to concoct a way to place herself above players who have accomplished so much more. Real chess players can see through the hype but the average unsuspecting buyer will assume she is about as strong as Kasparov. I'm sure her 'cult following' will claim that’s okay.
I never asked AF4C to do that. I never asked them to put men and women together. They did it on their own because the sponsors were not interested to give big money just for the men. That type of male event doesn't sell.
Finegold's wife followed the rules and she was severely attacked for it. If you don't like the format then complain to the AF4C or boycott their event until they make things fair according to your standard.
Sandra
Also note that in addition to GM* Gaprindashvili, GM* Chiburdanidze, we have GM* Tal Shaked and GM* Robert Fischer, and as a nice modern example, GM* Kosteniuk
I remember her saying in 1 interview that she was blacklisted because she refused to play in women's events. Then when she played in a few important women events such as candidates tournaments, Olympiad, WCs, she was attacked because she played in women's event.
So damn if you do and damn if your don't. When she retired, she was criticized for not doing enough to help chess. When she gives her all to help chess, people attack her because they don't like how words are phrased.
Amazing!
By the way am I wrong in assuming that Sandra and other posters are personal friends with Susan? There is an Elizabeth Tejada on her site is that person Sandra or related to Sandra? I'm beginning to think it is more blind loytalty to a friend that motivates many of these posts rather than the truth.
It's also true that Polgar family didn't have any chess book when she was young. Laszlo didn't plan to experiement with chess. Chess was an accident according to Susan in her latest book. She found the pieces by accident and she happened to be talented at it. She won the first city championship for girls under 11 when she was 4 with a perfect 10-0 score.
I don't agree with many things Laszlo said. I think his theories are flawed since Susan was a child prodigy. So he got lucked out.
WCCF International GM Stan Vaughan
Alexandrovich Alekhine, *doctor juris*
Claude Bloodgood 2600+
http:// www.arts.telegraph.co.uk /health /main.jhtml?xml= /health/2002/01/16/ fmpol16.xml
Sandra
You just wildly claim discrimination against anyone who doesn't bow to your views, which are based on the way things used to be. The only discrimination in chess right now is in favor of women. I think they should compete on an equal playing field now. You want more women at the top? Well, train more of them earlier, and keep them in it until adulthood, then you will achieve your goal. That said, that still wpould need to be done in countries where it is even worth being a professional chess player. In the US, most American male prodigies give up chess since it doesn't pay well in comparison with what these often-gifted people can earn in the "real world".
Sandra, you are the sexist, not Fluffy. He wants equality, you want a sexist handout. While I am at it, why do you let your 13 year old dress like she is 18? Blame the boys not the parent. Thinking that most women's chess is not as interesting as watching 2650+ GMs is not sexist or chauvinistic, it is appreciation of great chess versus mediocre chess. Women will get paid equal prizes when the product is equal.